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tan(x)-csc(2x)=0

解答

tan (x) - csc (2 x) = 0

解答

x = \frac{5 π}{4} + 2 πn, x = \frac{7 π}{4} + 2 πn, x = \frac{π}{4} + 2 πn, x = \frac{3 π}{4} + 2 πn

+1

度数

x = 22 5^{\circ} + 36 0^{\circ} n, x = 31 5^{\circ} + 36 0^{\circ} n, x = 4 5^{\circ} + 36 0^{\circ} n, x = 13 5^{\circ} + 36 0^{\circ} n

求解步骤

tan (x) - csc (2 x) = 0

用 sin, cos 表示

- csc (2 x) + tan (x)

使用基本三角恒等式:

csc (x) = \frac{1}{sin ( x )}

= - \frac{1}{sin ( 2 x )} + tan (x)

使用基本三角恒等式:

tan (x) = \frac{sin ( x )}{cos ( x )}

= - \frac{1}{sin ( 2 x )} + \frac{sin ( x )}{cos ( x )}

化简

- \frac{1}{sin ( 2 x )} + \frac{sin ( x )}{cos ( x )} : \frac{- cos ( x ) + sin ( x ) sin ( 2 x )}{sin ( 2 x ) cos ( x )}

- \frac{1}{sin ( 2 x )} + \frac{sin ( x )}{cos ( x )}

sin (2 x), cos (x)

的最小公倍数:

sin (2 x) cos (x)

sin (2 x), cos (x)

最小公倍数 (LCM)

计算出由出现在

sin (2 x)

或

cos (x)

中的因子组成的表达式

= sin (2 x) cos (x)

根据最小公倍数调整分式

将每个分子乘以其分母转变为最小公倍数所要乘以的同一数值

sin (2 x) cos (x)

对于

\frac{1}{sin ( 2 x )} :

将分母和分子乘以

cos (x)

\frac{1}{sin ( 2 x )} = \frac{1 \cdot cos ( x )}{sin ( 2 x ) cos ( x )} = \frac{cos ( x )}{sin ( 2 x ) cos ( x )}

对于

\frac{sin ( x )}{cos ( x )} :

将分母和分子乘以

sin (2 x)

\frac{sin ( x )}{cos ( x )} = \frac{sin ( x ) sin ( 2 x )}{cos ( x ) sin ( 2 x )}

= - \frac{cos ( x )}{sin ( 2 x ) cos ( x )} + \frac{sin ( x ) sin ( 2 x )}{cos ( x ) sin ( 2 x )}

因为分母相等，所以合并分式:

\frac{a}{c} \pm \frac{b}{c} = \frac{a \pm b}{c}

= \frac{- cos ( x ) + sin ( x ) sin ( 2 x )}{sin ( 2 x ) cos ( x )}

= \frac{- cos ( x ) + sin ( x ) sin ( 2 x )}{sin ( 2 x ) cos ( x )}

\frac{- cos ( x ) + sin ( 2 x ) sin ( x )}{cos ( x ) sin ( 2 x )} = 0

\frac{f ( x )}{g ( x )} = 0 \Rightarrow f (x) = 0

- cos (x) + sin (2 x) sin (x) = 0

使用三角恒等式改写

- cos (x) + sin (2 x) sin (x)

使用倍角公式:

sin (2 x) = 2 sin (x) cos (x)

= - cos (x) + 2 sin (x) cos (x) sin (x)

2 sin (x) cos (x) sin (x) = 2 sin^{2} (x) cos (x)

2 sin (x) cos (x) sin (x)

使用指数法则:

a^{b} \cdot a^{c} = a^{b + c}

sin (x) sin (x) = sin^{1 + 1} (x)

= 2 cos (x) sin^{1 + 1} (x)

数字相加:

1 + 1 = 2

= 2 cos (x) sin^{2} (x)

= - cos (x) + 2 sin^{2} (x) cos (x)

- cos (x) + 2 cos (x) sin^{2} (x) = 0

分解

- cos (x) + 2 cos (x) sin^{2} (x) : cos (x) (2 sin (x) + 1) (2 sin (x) - 1)

- cos (x) + 2 cos (x) sin^{2} (x)

因式分解出通项

cos (x)

= cos (x) (- 1 + 2 sin^{2} (x))

分解

2 sin^{2} (x) - 1 : (2 sin (x) + 1) (2 sin (x) - 1)

2 sin^{2} (x) - 1

将

2 sin^{2} (x) - 1

改写为

(2 sin (x))^{2} - 1^{2}

2 sin^{2} (x) - 1

使用根式运算法则:

a = (a)^{2}

2 = (2)^{2}

= (2)^{2} sin^{2} (x) - 1

将

1

改写为

1^{2}

= (2)^{2} sin^{2} (x) - 1^{2}

使用指数法则:

a^{m} b^{m} = (ab)^{m}

(2)^{2} sin^{2} (x) = (2 sin (x))^{2}

= (2 sin (x))^{2} - 1^{2}

= (2 sin (x))^{2} - 1^{2}

使用平方差公式:

x^{2} - y^{2} = (x + y) (x - y)

(2 sin (x))^{2} - 1^{2} = (2 sin (x) + 1) (2 sin (x) - 1)

= (2 sin (x) + 1) (2 sin (x) - 1)

= cos (x) (2 sin (x) + 1) (2 sin (x) - 1)

cos (x) (2 sin (x) + 1) (2 sin (x) - 1) = 0

分别求解每个部分

cos (x) = 0 or 2 sin (x) + 1 = 0 or 2 sin (x) - 1 = 0

cos (x) = 0 : x = \frac{π}{2} + 2 πn, x = \frac{3 π}{2} + 2 πn

cos (x) = 0

cos (x) = 0

的通解

cos (x)

周期表（周期为

2 πn

）：

x 0 \frac{π}{6} \frac{π}{4} \frac{π}{3} \frac{π}{2} \frac{2 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{4} \frac{5 π}{6} cos (x) 1 \frac{3}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{1}{2} 0 - \frac{1}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{3}{2} x π \frac{7 π}{6} \frac{5 π}{4} \frac{4 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{2} \frac{5 π}{3} \frac{7 π}{4} \frac{11 π}{6} cos (x) - 1 - \frac{3}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{1}{2} 0 \frac{1}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{3}{2}

x = \frac{π}{2} + 2 πn, x = \frac{3 π}{2} + 2 πn

x = \frac{π}{2} + 2 πn, x = \frac{3 π}{2} + 2 πn

2 sin (x) + 1 = 0 : x = \frac{5 π}{4} + 2 πn, x = \frac{7 π}{4} + 2 πn

2 sin (x) + 1 = 0

将

1

到右边

2 sin (x) + 1 = 0

两边减去

1

2 sin (x) + 1 - 1 = 0 - 1

化简

2 sin (x) = - 1

2 sin (x) = - 1

两边除以

2

2 sin (x) = - 1

两边除以

2

\frac{2 sin ( x )}{2} = \frac{- 1}{2}

化简

\frac{2 sin ( x )}{2} = \frac{- 1}{2}

化简

\frac{2 sin ( x )}{2} : sin (x)

\frac{2 sin ( x )}{2}

约分:

2

= sin (x)

化简

\frac{- 1}{2} : - \frac{2}{2}

\frac{- 1}{2}

使用分式法则:

\frac{- a}{b} = - \frac{a}{b}

= - \frac{1}{2}

- \frac{1}{2}

有理化:

- \frac{2}{2}

- \frac{1}{2}

乘以共轭根式

\frac{2}{2}

= - \frac{1 \cdot 2}{2 2}

1 \cdot 2 = 2

22 = 2

22

使用根式运算法则:

a a = a

22 = 2

= 2

= - \frac{2}{2}

= - \frac{2}{2}

sin (x) = - \frac{2}{2}

sin (x) = - \frac{2}{2}

sin (x) = - \frac{2}{2}

sin (x) = - \frac{2}{2}

的通解

sin (x)

周期表（周期为

2 πn

"）：

x 0 \frac{π}{6} \frac{π}{4} \frac{π}{3} \frac{π}{2} \frac{2 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{4} \frac{5 π}{6} sin (x) 0 \frac{1}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{3}{2} 1 \frac{3}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{1}{2} x π \frac{7 π}{6} \frac{5 π}{4} \frac{4 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{2} \frac{5 π}{3} \frac{7 π}{4} \frac{11 π}{6} sin (x) 0 - \frac{1}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{3}{2} - 1 - \frac{3}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{1}{2}

x = \frac{5 π}{4} + 2 πn, x = \frac{7 π}{4} + 2 πn

x = \frac{5 π}{4} + 2 πn, x = \frac{7 π}{4} + 2 πn

2 sin (x) - 1 = 0 : x = \frac{π}{4} + 2 πn, x = \frac{3 π}{4} + 2 πn

2 sin (x) - 1 = 0

将

1

到右边

2 sin (x) - 1 = 0

两边加上

1

2 sin (x) - 1 + 1 = 0 + 1

化简

2 sin (x) = 1

2 sin (x) = 1

两边除以

2

2 sin (x) = 1

两边除以

2

\frac{2 sin ( x )}{2} = \frac{1}{2}

化简

\frac{2 sin ( x )}{2} = \frac{1}{2}

化简

\frac{2 sin ( x )}{2} : sin (x)

\frac{2 sin ( x )}{2}

约分:

2

= sin (x)

化简

\frac{1}{2} : \frac{2}{2}

\frac{1}{2}

乘以共轭根式

\frac{2}{2}

= \frac{1 \cdot 2}{2 2}

1 \cdot 2 = 2

22 = 2

22

使用根式运算法则:

a a = a

22 = 2

= 2

= \frac{2}{2}

sin (x) = \frac{2}{2}

sin (x) = \frac{2}{2}

sin (x) = \frac{2}{2}

sin (x) = \frac{2}{2}

的通解

sin (x)

周期表（周期为

2 πn

"）：

x 0 \frac{π}{6} \frac{π}{4} \frac{π}{3} \frac{π}{2} \frac{2 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{4} \frac{5 π}{6} sin (x) 0 \frac{1}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{3}{2} 1 \frac{3}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{1}{2} x π \frac{7 π}{6} \frac{5 π}{4} \frac{4 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{2} \frac{5 π}{3} \frac{7 π}{4} \frac{11 π}{6} sin (x) 0 - \frac{1}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{3}{2} - 1 - \frac{3}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{1}{2}

x = \frac{π}{4} + 2 πn, x = \frac{3 π}{4} + 2 πn

x = \frac{π}{4} + 2 πn, x = \frac{3 π}{4} + 2 πn

合并所有解

x = \frac{π}{2} + 2 πn, x = \frac{3 π}{2} + 2 πn, x = \frac{5 π}{4} + 2 πn, x = \frac{7 π}{4} + 2 πn, x = \frac{π}{4} + 2 πn, x = \frac{3 π}{4} + 2 πn

因为方程对以下值无定义:

\frac{π}{2} + 2 πn, \frac{3 π}{2} + 2 πn

x = \frac{5 π}{4} + 2 πn, x = \frac{7 π}{4} + 2 πn, x = \frac{π}{4} + 2 πn, x = \frac{3 π}{4} + 2 πn

流行的例子

solvefor x,z=sin(x^2+y^2)求解

x, z = sin (x^{2} + y^{2})

- 2 = 2 cos (4 t)

tan (a) = \frac{4}{5}

tan(θ)=(78.48)/(196.2)

tan (θ) = \frac{78.48}{196.2}

sec^2(x)-tan(x)=1,0<= x<2pi

sec^{2} (x) - tan (x) = 1, 0 \leq x < 2 π